Category: horses 178 views
Feeding stallions manufacturers. Stallions and probes are placed in separate stables or in the sections that are separated from the overall stable. Of facilities for stallions should be comfortable and safe passage to the place of trial and mating. Each stallion is contained in an individual stall no smaller than 16 m2. If you need a stable secure enclosed cooking for a walk, and also large meadows for grazing stallions.
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Category: horses 220 views
Methods of breeding and improvement of breeds of horses. In horse breeding are two methods of breeding horses and thoroughbred breeding.
The main method of breeding with horse breeds, have reached a certain level of economically useful qualities, a thoroughbred breeding is, that is, the pairing of animals of one breed. This dilution method keeps the breed known genetic homogeneity, securely retain and develop peculiar breed quality. The method used in pure breeding of pedigree farms for breeding Thoroughbred, Arabian, Akhal-Teke, Orlov trotter, Soviet tyazhelovoznoy and several other plant species. Scientists and practitioners to identify important aspects of the horse-breeding of this dilution method, the skillful use of which increases the efficiency of selection in improving horse breeds.These include the breeding of horses on the lines, which is considered a key question of the theory and practice of breeding work in horse breeding. The invention of this method, according to prof. VO Witt, undoubtedly belongs Khrenovoe stud farm, in the decades ahead of the Western European practice and theory of breeding farm animals.
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Category: horses 385 views
Paper is dedicated to the theme “mating of horses.” After reading this article you will learn how to properly set the time mating, how to prepare for and conduct mating horses, learn different ways of mating horses. And of coursethe whole theory of mating horses can be seen in practice on video horsing horses. Mating horses video in the article itself and in the end. I wish you all a nice view), children under 18 do not see, a joke.
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Category: Beekeeping 296 views
Inspection of bees – winter and autumn inspection of bees. Sometimes you need to see the bees in cold weather. Inspection done in a warm room with temperatures of 20 ° C. All the windows except one (facing south), tightly closed, prepare honey frames, clean spare hives. Then make a hive in a room with his family and placed in the window so that as the tap-hole and priletnoy board stood at the window sill.
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Category: Beekeeping 229 views
Apiary and hive – Beekeeping. Apiary – a production unit pchelofermy ilipchelovodnogo economy Pasechnaya territory in which the hives are placed with families of bees, beekeeping and bee built structures.
In industrial beekeeping pcheloferma consists of separate apiaries: Central, where there is common for Zimovniki bees sotohranilischa; workshop; production facilities for mechanized pumped-ki of honey processing voskosyrya, warehouse, and sometimes – Housing beekeeper, as well as several other time points, located 3-5 km from each other.
Great importance to have good road access, availability of drinking water sources, as well as climate, typical of natural habitat near the apiary pchel.Raspolagayut arrays honey plants, on a dry level ground with a slight slope to drain snowmelt and rain water, well sheltered from prevailing winds and sunshine trees shrub.
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Tags: Beekeeping
Category: cows 1,122 views
Ayrshire breed cows.
Ayrshire breed cows.
Ayrshire breed cows was established in Scotland in the late 18th century through the systematic improvement of local cattle and repeated blood cast-in Dutch, Jersey and others. This medium-sized animals with high productivity, great stamina and good adaptability to the conditions of northern latitudes.
Zoned in the northern regions of Russia, in Kharkov region of Ukraine. Animals have a light skeleton, expressed milk type, red-checkered suit. The average live weight of mature cows 450-500 kg, bulls – 700-800 kg. Milk yield – 4000-4500 kg, fat content – 4,0-4,2%.
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Category: cows 2,646 views
Holstein cows. Holstein cow here.
holstein-cows-holstein-cow
Holstein breed – one of the most popular breeds of cows, bred in the United States and Canada. Because of its useful economic properties has spread to Germany.
Cows, cows, Holstein rekordsmenok live weight of 600 kg. Milk yield – 6500-7000 liters of milk fat content of 3,6-3,7%.
Used in the crossing, such as Black-flecked to improve milk production, making it possible to increase the milk yield of 200 liters. At present, mainly bulls are bred to improve the breed.
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Category: cows 801 views
Cow – red steppe breed cows.
Red Steppe breed cows
Red Steppe breed cow swas considered independent in 1911. On the red steppe cattle constitution refers to the type of dairy, with rather poor musculature. Among the predominant type of lung cows addition to the fine bone structure and with well-defined dairy features. The head is light, slightly elongated.
The neck is long, narrow and dry, poorly developed dewlap, chest, flat and shallow, is frequently observed hypoplasia of the anterior part of the body and a voluminous belly.
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Category: cows 4,101 views
Cow – Black Pied breed cows.
cow - black pied
Black and white breed cows created by crossing local cattle with black-and-white Dutch. Depending on the quality of the animals developed a variety of groups and types of black and white cattle.
In central Russia, was formed as a result of interbreeding with Kholmogory improve the breed, Yaroslavl and other local cattle. Partially used hybrids shvitskoy and Simmental.
Cow black Pied. Byl formed a large black and white cattle with high milk yield. But on the fat content in milk (3.6%), it gives other groups of this species.
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Category: cows 47,427 views
Cow. Breeds of cows .
Cow. Breeds of cows
Cow – artiodactyls, ruminant, domesticated species of wild ox. Bred for meat, milk and leather. Males are called bulls, calves – calves, castrated males – oxen. Young female animals are called heifers, heifer – is productively insemination (calf) heifer. Pregnancy lasts nine months. Distinguish meat, meat and milk and dairy breeds of cows
Age of cows has a significant effect on milk production. Very young and very old cows give less milk than of mature (3-5 of lactation). Therefore, to estimate the lifetime productivity of such a feature is introduced as a productive longevity, which detects up to 70% of profits in dairy farming. Unfortunately, the average age of modern populations in the hotel does not exceed 3-3.5 lactation. Therefore, selection on the basis of being given priority.
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